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[Boxwood] Boxwood is a small tree and
shrub. Due to the limited size of the material, it is rarely used for full-sized
pieces of furniture, but more often for small, carved objects or as decorative
inlay. Boxwood is very durable and dense (.83-.93 g/cm3), and its fine even
texture makes it especially suitable for carving.
Numerous varieties, which all produce material of similar characteristics,
are widely distributed throughout China; noted timber varieties are also
harvested in Hubei, Jiangxi, and Sichuan. The tree grows very slowly, with some
varieties reaching only 10-15 cm diameter after 100 years; forests of Laoshan in
Shandong produce boxwood trees with diameters reaching 30 cm.
The sapwood and heartwood of boxwood are indistinguishable, and their freshly
cut pale-yellow color turns to a warm brownish-yellow tone after exposure.
Because of its extremely small vessel cells, the texture is exceptionally smooth
and fine, and the surface polishes to a silky luster.
[Lignum-vitae Wood] "Wood of Life".
Lignum-vitae is an extremely dense wood which sinks in water. It is one of the
heaviest densest wood in the world. Beautiful black green and brown grain. Turns
like plastic in the lathe. The fine texture of the wood grain is especially
suitable for intricate carving. It features slight sandalwood fragrance.
Lignum-vitae has a yellowish green color when it's freshly cut and turns to dark
green gradually while under sunshine or light for 24 hours or more. It contains
rish protein which causes white crystalized stuff on the surface sometimes.
People often thinks it got moldy. But they won't smell anything unpleasant.
Actually the color changing and white crystal are two important facts that
differ this kind of rare wood from faked ones.
[Peachwood] In China, it's said the peach
offers symbolic and magical value, an ancient symbol of fertility and a modern
omen. The very name, "tao fu," means omen and it means wood. A peach signifies
luck, abundance and protection; in pictures, embroideries, and calendars, it
speaks to living long. An elderly Buddha is often seen holding one and a
peach-wood staff. The wood is an amulet, a peach pit worn around the neck to
drive off demons. |